“Jesus called his twelve disciples together and gave them
authority to cast out evil spirits and to heal every kind of disease and
illness. Here are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (also called
Peter), then Andrew (Peter’s brother), James (son of Zebedee), John (James’s
brother), Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew (the tax collector), James (son
of Alphaeus), Thaddaeus, Simon (the zealot), Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed
him). Jesus sent out the twelve apostles with these instructions: ‘Don’t go to the Gentiles or the Samaritans,
but only to the people of Israel – God’s lost sheep. Go and announce to them
that the Kingdom of Heaven is near. Heal the sick, raise the dead, cure those
with leprosy, and cast out demons. Give as freely as you have received!’”
(Matthew 10:1-8, NLT).
(Matthew 10:1-8, NLT).
Many people followed and
listened to Jesus, but the twelve listed above composed the inner circle and
received authority and the most intense training. They had authority over the
forces of evil, as well as the ability to speak the word to have God’s power to
cast out evil spirits. They also had power “to heal every
kind of disease and illness.” First verse above says they are “disciples” but verses after that call
them “apostles,”* meaning “sent ones” or “the
Messenger.” The fact that Jesus limited their ministry “to the people of Israel” doesn’t mean he
opposed evangelizing Gentiles and Samaritans. In fact, Jesus himself had
already ministered to both groups (for example, Matthew 8:28-34). But the
message was to go to “the Jew first”
(Romans 1:16). Another factor may be that the disciples weren’t ready to branch
out beyond their own people. Eventually Jesus would commission them to go to “all the nations” (Matthew 28:19).
Jesus gave the apostles
two tasks: They were to “announce”
and to “give.” As Jesus’
representatives, they were to spread his message, announcing that “the Kingdom of Heaven is near,” letting
everyone know that the Messiah, Jesus had come. Jesus also told them to “give as freely” as they had received,
healing the sick, raising the dead, curing those with leprosy, and casting out
demons. These four-fold miracles were exactly the ones Jesus had done and would
demonstrate that the disciples had Jesus’ power.
As you can see, Jesus had
quite a diverse collection of disciples, especially the Twelve – fishermen, tax
collector, zealot (freedom fighter), and so on. Yet, he entrusted his message
and mission to them. Through this small
band, the word would go forth, the Kingdom of Heaven would be introduced, and
the world would be changed. Imagine what those men must have thought as
Jesus gave his final instructions, especially considering their specific tasks.
This was a significant and intimidating assignment, but Jesus had confidence in
the apostles as he sent them out.
Think about this: Jesus
told the apostles to announce a specific message of hope and salvation. He also
told them to act with mercy. And the principle guiding their actions should be
“Give as freely as you have received.” The disciples had received salvation (fully revealed in the Cross of Christ) and
the Kingdom without cost; they were to give their lives under the same
principle. Because God has showered us with his blessings, we can give
generously to others of our time, love and possessions. Maybe each of us
should ask ourselves this question: What
can I do to give more “freely” of what I have received from God?
THINK BIG.
START SMALL. GO DEEP.
*What is an apostle? www.gotquestions.org
responded: “This specific type of apostle is not present in the church today.
The qualifications of this type of apostle were: 1) to have been an witness of
the resurrected Christ (1 Corinthians 9:1); 2) to have been explicitly chosen
by the Holy Spirit (Acts 9:15); and 3) to have the ability to perform signs and
wonders (Acts 2:43; 2 Corinthians 12:12). The role of the twelve apostles,
laying the foundation of the church, would also argue for their uniqueness. Two
thousand years later, we are not still working on the foundation” (Read more
at: http://www.gotquestions.org/what-is-an-apostle.html).
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